03/11/2026
This analysis aimed to predict 1-year efficacy of Olokizumab (OKZ) 64 mg administered every two weeks (q2w) and every four weeks (q4w) compared with adalimumab (ADLM) and placebo through virtual clinical trial simulations based on population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) models. Methods: Nonlinear mixed-effects models were developed using pooled data from phase III studies. Turnover models with a maximum inhibition Imax-type relationship between OKZ concentrations and clinical scores were applied.
The reliability of the simulated extrapolations was validated against published data.
Model predictions showed strong agreement with published long-term data for ADLM and placebo and closely reproduced the actual 1-year response profiles from the OKZ open-label single-arm extension study (OLE).
